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The Botanical System of the Plants
Das Botanisches System der Pflanzen
Friedrich A. Lohmueller

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Familia: Linaceae DC. ex. Perleb (1818), nom. cons. (flax family; Leingewächse),
Genus:  Linum L. (flax; lin; lino; Flachs, Lein).

Linum usitatissimum
Linum usitatissimum
     

Species: < ~200
Geography: temperate and subtropical regions
    Sectio Linum
  • Linum alpinum Jacq. (Alpen-Lein), Europe in mountains: Pyrenees, Alps, Apennines, Rhodope Mountains and the Ural.
  • Linum altaicum Ledeb. ex Juz., Central Asia, West Sibiria.
  • Linum amurense Alef., East Asia, China, Japan.
  • Linum austriacum L. (Österreichischer Lein), Mediterranean, North Africa Central Europa, Middle East, Caucasus, West Sibiria.
  • Linum baicalense Juz., Sibiria, Mongolia.
  • Linum bienne Mill., (Pale Flax, Zweijähriger Lein, Wildlein) Syn.: Linum angustifolium Huds.), Mediterranean, North Africa to Great Britania, Crim and Iran.
  • Linum decumbens Desf., Mediterranean.
  • Linum grandiflorum Desf. (Scarlet Flax, Roter Lein, Prachtlein), Mediterranean, Algeria.
  • Linum leonii F.W. Schultz (Lothringer Lein), Central Europe to France.
  • Linum lewisii Pursh (Lewis' Blue Flax)
  • Linum meletonis Hand.-Mazz.
  • Linum mesostylum Juz., Centralasia.
  • Linum monogynum G. Forst., New Zeeland.
  • Linum narbonense L., (Blue Flax, lino azul, lino de Narbona) Mediterranean, Northafrica.
  • Linum perenne L. (Perennial Blue Flax, lin vivace, Ausdauernder Lein), Europe to Sibiria, North America.
  • Linum sibiricum DC.
  • Linum usitatissimum L. (Common Cultivated Flax, Gemeiner Lein, Flachs, Kulturlein).

  • Sectio Dasylinum
  • Linum bungei Boiss.
  • Linum hirsutum L. (Zotten-Lein), Mediterranean.
  • Linum hypericifolium Salisb., kommt in Kleinasien vor.
  • Linum viscosum L. (Klebriger Lein), kommt in Europa vor.

  • Sectio Linastrum
  • Linum appressum A. Caballero ( Sometimes Linum suffruticosum subsp. appressum (A. Caballero) Rivas Martinez)
  • Linum chamissonis Schiede
  • Linum corymbulosum Rchb., Southern Europe.
  • Linum karataviense Pavlov
  • Linum keniense T.C.E. Fr.
  • Linum macraei Benth., South America.
  • Linum maritimum L. (Strand-Lein), Mediterranean.
  • Linum paposanum Phil.
  • Linum setaceum Brot., Spain, Marocco.
  • Linum strictum L., Mediterranean.
  • Linum suffruticosum L., Mediterranean.
  • Linum suffruticosum subsp. salsoloides (Lam.) Rouy, Syn. Linum salsoloides Lam.
  • Linum tenue Desf., Spain, Portugal, Algeria, Marocco.
  • Linum tenuifolium L. (Schmalblättriger Lein), Europe to the Caucasus and Iran.
  • Linum trigynum L., (yellow flax) Mediterranean.
  • Linum volkensii Engl.

  • Sectio Cathartolinum
  • Linum catharticum L. (Fairy Flax, Purgier-Lein)
  • Linum rigidum Pursh
  • Linum sulcatum Riddell

  • Sectio Syllinum
  • Linum album Boiss., Middle East.
  • Linum arboreum L., Greece, Minor Asia.
  • Linum campanulatum L., Spain, France, Italy.
  • Linum capitatum Schultes, Europe.
  • Linum cariense Boiss., Minor Asia.
  • Linum dolomiticum Borbás, Hungary.
  • Linum elegans Boiss., Balkan Peninsula.
  • Linum flavum L. (Golden Flax, Gelber Lein), Europe to Turkey and the Caucasus.
  • Linum mucronatum Bertol., Middle East.
  • Linum nodiflorum L., Mediterranean
  • Linum pamphylicum Boiss. & Heldr. ex Planch.
  • Linum persicum Planchon
  • Linum tauricum Willd., Mediterranean.
  • Linum thracicum Degen, Balkan Peninsula.
  • Linum vuralianum Yilmaz & Kaynak

  • Sectio Cliococca (Somtimes genus Cliococca)
  • Linum selaginoides Lam., = Cliococca selaginoides (Lam.) C.M. Rogers & Mildner

  • Sectio ???
  • Linum cratericola Eliasson - (Galapagos Islands Flax), endemic to Galapagos Islands
  • Linum marginale L. - (Australian Native Flax)
  • Linum puberulum (Engelm.) A.Heller – (Plains Flax), USA, from California to Nebraska to Texas
  • Linum pubescens (Hairy Pink Flax), Mediterranean
  • Linum vernale Woot., USA, Nothern Mexico.
  • Linum virginianum L.
  • Linum westii Rogers


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